{"id":4002,"date":"2013-03-21T10:00:44","date_gmt":"2013-03-21T09:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gruposur.org\/?p=1543"},"modified":"2018-10-17T12:10:23","modified_gmt":"2018-10-17T10:10:23","slug":"sociedad-civil-latinoamericana-critica-politica-de-cooperacion-de-ue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eulatnetwork.org\/es\/sociedad-civil-latinoamericana-critica-politica-de-cooperacion-de-ue\/","title":{"rendered":"Sociedad civil latinoamericana critica pol\u00edtica de cooperaci\u00f3n de UE"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bruselas, 21 Mar<\/strong> (Notimex).- Un grupo de asociaciones de la sociedad civil latinoamericana critic\u00f3 hoy aqu\u00ed la pol\u00edtica de cooperaci\u00f3n al desarrollo de la Uni\u00f3n Europea (UE) en la regi\u00f3n por considerar que beneficia al sector privado en detrimento de las comunidades locales.
\nEl tema fue tratado durante una conferencia organizada en la sede del Parlamento Europeo, en Bruselas, por las organizaciones ALOP, APRODEV, CIDSE, CIFCA, COUNTER BALANCE, EURODAD, GRUPO SUR y OIDHACO. Las principales cr\u00edticas fueron dirigidas al funcionamiento de la Facilidad de Inversi\u00f3n para Am\u00e9rica Latina (LAIF), un mecanismo destinado a financiar proyectos para impulsar el desarrollo en la regi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

\u201cLas empresas multinacionales y bancos europeos est\u00e1n entre los principales actores y beneficiarios de los proyectos LAIF\u201d, denunci\u00f3 el economista e investigador en temas de cooperaci\u00f3n al desarrollo Camilo Tovar. En su estudio la LAIF \u201cAyuda al desarrollo o rentabilidad de la inversi\u00f3n\u201d, basado en cuatro proyectos financiados por el mecanismo, concluy\u00f3 que \u201cse estar\u00eda dando prioridad a la rentabilidad financiera y a la apertura de mercados\u201d.<\/p>\n

Su constataci\u00f3n fue respaldada por la mexicana Bettina Cruz, representante de la Asamblea de Pueblos Ind\u00edgenas del Istmo de Tehuantepec, quien afirm\u00f3 que su regi\u00f3n sufre \u201cefectos nocivos\u201d causados por la pol\u00edtica europea. \u201cCon la puesta en marcha del parque e\u00f3lico Bii Nee Stipa, financiado en parte con dinero de la cooperaci\u00f3n al desarrollo, se ha violado el derecho a la propiedad colectiva de la tierra, a la consulta previa, libre e informada, y a la soberan\u00eda alimentaria\u201d, protest\u00f3. El proyecto en tierras mexicanas ha sido financiado con fondos de la agencia de fomento de las exportaciones italianas (SIMEST) y del Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo (BID). Seg\u00fan Cruz, la energ\u00eda producida en este parque e\u00f3lico es vendida para las multinacionales Coca-Cola y Nestl\u00e9 y \u201cni siquiera llega al consumo de las comunidades ni hogares del istmo\u201d. En ese contexto, las redes latinoamericanas pidieron que LAIF \u201ccuente con directrices claras que garanticen la consulta de las poblaciones afectadas por sus proyectos\u201d.<\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s, el mecanismo deber\u00eda apoyarse en \u201cestudios serios y exhaustivos de impacto socio ambiental y de derechos humanos, con la participaci\u00f3n de la sociedad civil\u201d, sostuvieron. Tovar abog\u00f3 por su parte porque la Comisi\u00f3n Europea establezca un criterio de selecci\u00f3n de proyectos en el que \u201cpredominen los objetivos de desarrollo sobre los de rentabilidad financiera\u201d. Los participantes en la conferencia llamaron a la Euroc\u00e1mara para que \u201cejerza su funci\u00f3n de control democr\u00e1tico y vele para que el uso de los fondos p\u00fablicos europeos de la cooperaci\u00f3n al desarrollo se destine a fines exclusivos de cohesi\u00f3n social y erradicaci\u00f3n de la pobreza\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bruselas, 21 Mar (Notimex).- Un grupo de asociaciones de la sociedad civil latinoamericana critic\u00f3 hoy aqu\u00ed la pol\u00edtica de cooperaci\u00f3n al desarrollo de la Uni\u00f3n Europea (UE) en la regi\u00f3n por considerar que beneficia al sector privado en detrimento de las comunidades locales. El tema fue tratado durante una conferencia organizada en la sede del […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[374,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4002","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-multimedia","category-prensa","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"yoast_head":"\nSociedad civil latinoamericana critica pol\u00edtica de cooperaci\u00f3n de UE<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/eulatnetwork.org\/es\/sociedad-civil-latinoamericana-critica-politica-de-cooperacion-de-ue\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sociedad civil latinoamericana critica pol\u00edtica de cooperaci\u00f3n de UE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Bruselas, 21 Mar (Notimex).- Un grupo de asociaciones de la sociedad civil latinoamericana critic\u00f3 hoy aqu\u00ed la pol\u00edtica de cooperaci\u00f3n al desarrollo de la Uni\u00f3n Europea (UE) en la regi\u00f3n por considerar que beneficia al sector privado en detrimento de las comunidades locales. 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